Tuesday, May 17, 2011

FATWA MUI - interfaith marriages

DECISION FATWAUlema Council INDONESIANumber: 4/MUNAS VII/MUI/8/2005About
MARRIAGE DIFFERENT RELIGIONS
Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), the MUI VII National Congress, on 19-22 Jumada End 1426H. / July 26 to 29 2005M., AfterCONSIDERING:
1. That happened recently pointed out many interfaith marriages;2. That marriage is not only different religions invite debate among fellow Muslims, but also often invite unrest in the midst of society;3. That in the midst of society has emerged to justify the idea that marriage of different religions under the pretext of human rights and welfare;4. That to realize and maintain peace married life, the MUI fatwa deems it necessary to set about the marriage of different religions to be pedoman.More ...
WHEREAS:
1. Firman Allah SWT:And if ye fear that ye can not do justice to the (rights) female orphans (if you marry her), then marry women (others) that you like: two, three or four. Then if you fear will not be able to be fair, then (marry) only one, or the slaves which ye possess. That is closer to not do injustice. (Surah al-Nisa [4]: ​​3);And among the signs of his power is He created for you wives from jenismu own, so you tend to be and feel at ease with him, and made him among you a sense of love and affection. Verily in this is truly there are signs for those who think. (Surah al-Rum [3]: 21);O ye who believe, guard yourselves and your families from hell fire fuel is men and stones; guardian angels are rough, tough, who do not disobey Allah in what He disclosed to them and always do what is ordered . (Surah al-Tahrim [66]: 6);On this day Lawful unto you are all right. Food (slaughtered) the people who received the Scripture is lawful for you, and your food is also halal for them. (And the lawful marriage) are the women who guard of honor among the women who believe and women who guard of honor among those who received the Scripture before you, if you have paid their dowries with the intention of marrying her, not with the purpose of adultery and not (also) made concubines. Anyone who rejects faith (do not accept Islamic law), then delete it and his deeds in the hereafter, including those who have lost. (Surah al-Maidah [5]: 5);And do not marry women idolaters, until they believe. Truly a believing slave woman is better than an idolatrous woman, even though he pleases you. And do not marry idolaters (with the women believers) until they believe. Truly a believing slave is better than the idolaters even though he pleases you. They were invited to Hell is God invites to Paradise and pardon by His permission. And Allah explains His verses (of His commands) to mankind that they may take heed. (Surah al-Baqarah [2]: 221)O ye who believe, if it comes emigrated to you believing women, then let you test (faith) them. Alllah knows more about their faith, so if you already know that they (really) believe it jangalah you return them to (their husbands) those who disbelieve. They are not lawful for the disbelievers and infidels is not lawful for them too. And give to (the husbands), their dowry which they have paid. And there is no sin for you to marry them if you pay them maharnya. And do not stick to the rope (marriage) with infidel women, and that ye ask for dowry which you have paid, and let them ask for a dowry that they have paid. Thus the law of God that set him among you. And God is knowing and all-wise (Surat al-Mumtahianah [60]: 10).And whosoever of you (free people) who are not shopping enough to marry a free woman again believer, he may marry a woman of faith, of the slaves which ye possess. God knows your faith; sebahagian sebahagian you are from another, so they marry with the consent of their masters and give them dowries by the inappropriate, they were also the women who maintain themselves rather than adulterers and not (also) the women who took another man as a pet, and if they have kept themselves to marry, then they did a heinous act (adultery), then over them half the penalty of punishment independent women who married. (The ability to marry a slave), it is for people who are afraid of trouble keeping yourself (from the act of adultery) among you, and patience is better for you. Pengamun and Allah is Most Merciful (Surah al-Nisa [4]: ​​25).2. Prophet hadiths s.a.w:She (be) married for four things: (i) because of his wealth, (ii) because (the origin) offspring, (iii) because of her beauty; (iv) because of religion. Then you shall hold fast (with women) who according to Islamic religion, (if not) will be destroyed both your hands (Hadith narrated from Abi Hurayrah muttafaq alaih ra);3. Qa'idah Fiqh:Kemafsadatan prevent over precedence (priority) than the attractive benefit.
TAKING INTO ACCOUNT:
1. MUI Fatwa decision in the General Assembly II in 1400/1980 on Mixed Marriage.2. Opinion Affairs Commission Meeting C MUI Fatwa on VII National Meeting 2005:
With bertawakkal to Allah SWT
DECIDED
SETTING: FATWA ON DIFFERENT RELIGIOUS MARRIAGE
1. Interfaith marriages are haram and illegitimate.2. Marriage of Muslim men with women Ahlu Book, according to qaul mu'tamad, are haram and illegitimate.
Stipulated in JakartaOn Date: 22 Jumada End 1426 H.July 29, 2005 AD
Deliberation NASIOANAL VIIINDONESIA Ulema Council,Head of Commission C Field Fatwa Session
Chairman, Secretary,
K. H. AMIN Ma'ruf Hasanudin

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